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WS Reliable Messaging and Session Support (Part1)Posted by bhaktimehta on August 2, 2006 at 2:31 PM PDT
Javaâ„¢ Technology-Based Project Tango and Microsoft Indigo" TS-1603 at Javaone 2006. This is a part of tri series blogs where in Part 1 we will show one way of supporting sessions with WS Reliable Messaging. Then Mike will show in his blog what are the problems with this approach and we will conclude with a third part where we have tried to fix some of these problems . Sessions are unique ids used to identify a client. They would help maintain state for each client. In this sample you will see how sessions can be supported with WS Reliable Messaging (WS RM) . WS RM is one of the enterprise features in Project Tango which is Sun's Java Web Services interoperability project with Microsoft's Windows Communication Foundation (WCF). The following snippets of code show how the JAX-WS Endpoint implementation which is RM enabled supports sessions . This is the wsdl which shows RM is enabled in the endpoint by the presence of WS-RM Policy Assertions. Here is endpoint implementation class @WebService(endpointInterface="rmdemo.server.RMDemo") We create a HashTable of SessionIds as the keys and Strings which are entered by the clients as the values. private final HashTable<String,String> sessionTable = JAX-WS uses annotations defined by Common Annotations for the Java Platform (JSR 250), to inject the Web ServiceContext and declare lifecycle methods. Web ServiceContext holds the context information pertaining to a request being served. With JAX-WS Web Service all you need to do is mark a field or method with @Resource. From the WebServiceContext, MessageContext pertaining to the the current request can be accessed. More information on how MessageContext can be used to share metadata is explained in this article. @Resource As mentioned above WebServiceContext exposes the MessageContext for the request being served when this method is called . The session id is obtained from the MessageContext using a jax-ws property "com.sun.xml.ws.sessionid" private String getSessionId() {
The following getter method returns the String associated with each request . Correspondingly the setter method stores the Strings for each session in the HashTable respectively. private String getSessionData() {
These addString method and getResult method are exposed by our RM endpoint. The method addString takes a String as entered by a user and adds it to the Strings stored in the session data for that session. The getResult will return all the strings entered by the user during that session. @WebMethodThis example is a good demonstration of how InOrder delivery assurance (i.e messages are delivered in the order that they are sent) in WS Reliable Messaging works. If the ordered delivery would not work right then the strings stored in the session would not have been in the right order. Full source code for the RMDemoImpl.java is here. Client Code Here is the source code for the client. The client enters various input Strings and finally hits carriage return to terminate the client application and all the Strings received so far for that client will be returned by the server. Sample will be bundled in the samples folder. Instructions to run the sample Please follow the Readme to setup and run the sample. For any questions or feedback on the sample please write to users@wsit.dev.java.net Additional sources of information WSIT website Check this website for latest source code, samples,documentation All WSIT technologies can be installed on this FREE app server Netbeans IDE Module: All WSIT technologies available today can be configured visuall using this Netbeans module. Slides for TS 1603 Reliable and Transacted Web Services between Javaâ„¢ Technology-Based Project Tango and Microsoft Indigo at Javaone 2006 Maintaining Session With JAX-WS »
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